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Spring or fall is the best time for seeding
turfgrass though grass can still be planted in the summer as
long as there is sufficient water available for irrigation.
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The first step in preparing the yard for seed
is rough grading. This involves removing all debris, including
large stones or wood left by construction work tilling the entire
area to be planted and then raking and moving the soil to it
get close to what the final grade will be. Where topsoil is
to be replaced or brought in first spread it and letting it
settle for a week or two. This is to make sure more soil is
not needed in those same areas.
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If the soil has a low organic matter content,
work the recommended amounts of organic matter into the soil
to a four-inch depth. Soil Pep, well-rotted manure, or Nutra-mulch
may be used as sources of organic matter.
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Till the seed bed to a four to six inch depth,
making sure physical amendments if required are uniformly mixed
throughout the soil profile. After this is completed, rake the
soil as smooth as possible to complete the final grade.
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Prior to seeding, broadcast starter fertilizer
onto the soil. Sow a seed mixture that is adapted to use and
climatic conditions of the site usually a Kentucky bluegrass
mix for Utah. Dividing the total seed quantity into two equal
parts, sow one half in one direction and the second half at
right angles to the first with a mechanical seeder or spreader.
Rake lightly or drag the area to cover seed no deeper than 1/3
inch. Roll lightly to firm soil around seed.
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Immediately after seeding, irrigate enough to
thoroughly wet the soil to a four to six inch depth. During
the period of initial rooting, usually two to three weeks, irrigation
should be applied to maintain adequate soil moisture. Do not
allow the soil to dry during this period.
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Peat moss may be used as a cover for the grass
seed. It is beneficial to use during hot weather to help conserve
water or on slopes to prevent the new seed from washing away.
Consult nursery personnel with any questions.
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Fertilize every six-weeks after the lawn is
seeded, and wait at least four months before applying a lawn
weed killer to the new grass.